Highcharts Plot-Band-Liniendiagramm

⟦10⟧⟦11⟧Highcharts-Spline-Diagramm⟦12⟧

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt ein Kurvendiagramm mit markiertem Bereich.

Wir haben bereits in früheren Kapiteln die Konfigurationssyntax von Highcharts kennengelernt. Nun schauen wir uns an, wie man sie konfiguriert.


Konfiguration

Verwenden Sie das Attribut yAxis.plotBands, um die Plotband-Bereiche zu konfigurieren. Verwenden Sie die Attribute 'from' und 'to', um den Bereich festzulegen. Verwenden Sie das Attribut 'color', um die Farbe festzulegen. Verwenden Sie das Attribut 'label' für die Beschriftungsformatierung.

Konfigurationsinformationen:

var yAxis = {
   title: {
      text: 'Wind speed (m/s)'
   },
   min: 0,
   minorGridLineWidth: 0,
   gridLineWidth: 0,
   alternateGridColor: null,
   plotBands: [{ // Light air
      from: 0.3,
      to: 1.5,
      color: 'rgba(68, 170, 213, 0.1)',
      label: {
         text: 'Light air',
         style: {
            color: '#606060'
         }
      }
   }, { // Light breeze
      from: 1.5,
      to: 3.3,
      color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)',
      label: {
         text: 'Light breeze',
         style: {
            color: '#606060'
         }
      }
   }, { // Gentle breeze
      from: 3.3,
      to: 5.5,
      color: 'rgba(68, 170, 213, 0.1)',
      label: {
         text: 'Gentle breeze',
         style: {
            color: '#606060'
         }   
      }
   }, { // Moderate breeze
      from: 5.5,
      to: 8,
      color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)',
      label: {
         text: 'Moderate breeze',
         style: {
            color: '#606060'
         }
      }
   }, { // Fresh breeze
      from: 8,
      to: 11,
      color: 'rgba(68, 170, 213, 0.1)',
      label: {
         text: 'Fresh breeze',
         style: {
            color: '#606060'
         }
      }
   }, { // Strong breeze
      from: 11,
      to: 14,
      color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)',
      label: {
         text: 'Strong breeze',
         style: {
            color: '#606060'
         }
      }   
   }, { // High wind
      from: 14,
      to: 15,
      color: 'rgba(68, 170, 213, 0.1)',
      label: {
         text: 'High wind',
         style: {
            color: '#606060'
         }
      }
   }]
};

Beispiel

Dateiname: highcharts_spline_bands.htm

<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>Highcharts 教程 | Example(example.com)</title>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.highcharts.com/highcharts.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container" style="width: 550px; height: 400px; margin: 0 auto"></div>
<script language="JavaScript">
$(document).ready(function() {  
   var chart = {
      type: 'spline'      
   }; 
   var title = {
      text: 'Wind speed during two days'   
   };
   var subtitle = {
      text: 'October 6th and 7th 2009 at two locations in Vik i Sogn, Norway'
   };
   var xAxis = {
      type: 'datetime',
      labels: {
         overflow: 'justify'
      }
   };
   var yAxis = {
      title: {
         text: 'Wind speed (m/s)'
      },
      min: 0,
      minorGridLineWidth: 0,
      gridLineWidth: 0,
      alternateGridColor: null,
      plotBands: [{ // Light air
         from: 0.3,
         to: 1.5,
         color: 'rgba(68, 170, 213, 0.1)',
         label: {
            text: 'Light air',
            style: {
               color: '#606060'
            }
         }
      }, { // Light breeze
         from: 1.5,
         to: 3.3,
         color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)',
         label: {
            text: 'Light breeze',
            style: {
               color: '#606060'
            }
         }
      }, { // Gentle breeze
         from: 3.3,
         to: 5.5,
         color: 'rgba(68, 170, 213, 0.1)',
         label: {
            text: 'Gentle breeze',
            style: {
               color: '#606060'
            }   
         }
      }, { // Moderate breeze
         from: 5.5,
         to: 8,
         color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)',
         label: {
            text: 'Moderate breeze',
            style: {
               color: '#606060'
            }
         }
      }, { // Fresh breeze
         from: 8,
         to: 11,
         color: 'rgba(68, 170, 213, 0.1)',
         label: {
            text: 'Fresh breeze',
            style: {
               color: '#606060'
            }
         }
      }, { // Strong breeze
         from: 11,
         to: 14,
         color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)',
         label: {
            text: 'Strong breeze',
            style: {
               color: '#606060'
            }
         }   
      }, { // High wind
         from: 14,
         to: 15,
         color: 'rgba(68, 170, 213, 0.1)',
         label: {
            text: 'High wind',
            style: {
               color: '#606060'
            }
         }
      }]
   };
   var tooltip = {
      valueSuffix: ' m/s'
   };
   var plotOptions = {
      spline: {
         lineWidth: 4,
         states: {
            hover: {
               lineWidth: 5
            }
         },
         marker: {
            enabled: false
         },
         pointInterval: 3600000, // one hour
         pointStart: Date.UTC(2009, 9, 6, 0, 0, 0)
      }
   };
   var series= [{
         name: 'Vik i Sogn',      
         data: [4.3, 5.1, 4.3, 5.2, 5.4, 4.7, 3.5, 4.1, 5.6, 7.4, 6.9, 7.1,
         7.9, 7.9, 7.5, 6.7, 7.7, 7.7, 7.4, 7.0, 7.1, 5.8, 5.9, 7.4,
         8.2, 8.5, 9.4, 8.1, 10.9, 10.4, 10.9, 12.4, 12.1, 9.5, 7.5,
         7.1, 7.5, 8.1, 6.8, 3.4, 2.1, 1.9, 2.8, 2.9, 1.3, 4.4, 4.2,
         3.0, 3.0]
      }, {
         name: 'Norway',
         data: [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.1, 0.0, 0.3, 0.0,
         0.0, 0.4, 0.0, 0.1, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
         0.0, 0.6, 1.2, 1.7, 0.7, 2.9, 4.1, 2.6, 3.7, 3.9, 1.7, 2.3,
         3.0, 3.3, 4.8, 5.0, 4.8, 5.0, 3.2, 2.0, 0.9, 0.4, 0.3, 0.5, 0.4]
   }];     
   var navigation = {
      menuItemStyle: {
         fontSize: '10px'
      }
   }   
      
   var json = {};
   json.chart = chart;
   json.title = title;
   json.subtitle = subtitle;
   json.tooltip = tooltip;
   json.xAxis = xAxis;
   json.yAxis = yAxis;  
   json.series = series;
   json.plotOptions = plotOptions;
   json.navigation = navigation;
   $('#container').highcharts(json);
  
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

Das Ausgabeergebnis des obigen Beispiels ist:

⟦10⟧⟦11⟧Highcharts-Spline-Diagramm⟦12⟧

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